Executive Summary

This report provides analysis of wholesale food prices in Hong Kong for the past 12 months, based on historical data collected by the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD). The analysis covers price trends, variability across food categories, and market dynamics over time.

Dataset Overview

The dataset contains 11662 records of wholesale food prices, with 10622 records (91.1%) containing valid price information. The data spans 343 days from November 03, 2024 to October 29, 2025, covering 35 unique food items across 5 food categories.

Price Analysis by Category

Summary Statistics

Price Statistics by Food Category (HKD)
Food Category Observations Mean Median Std Dev Min Max
Marine fish 3390 54.04 51.0 24.86 13.00 99.00
Livestock / Poultry 1279 26.72 24.4 13.17 8.47 51.24
Freshwater fish 1026 20.44 19.7 1.85 18.40 23.00
Vegetables 4243 6.55 5.8 3.21 1.40 30.70
Eggs 684 0.98 1.0 0.12 0.80 1.25

Price Distribution Visualization

Price Distribution by Food Category (Boxplot showing median, quartiles, and outliers)

Price Distribution by Food Category (Boxplot showing median, quartiles, and outliers)

Average Price Comparison

Average Wholesale Price by Food Category

Average Wholesale Price by Food Category

Key Finding: The highest average category price is $54.04 (Marine fish), while the lowest is $0.98 (Eggs), representing a 55.1x price difference.